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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
30/05/2007 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/05/2007 |
Autoria: |
LEAL, M. A. de A.; ARAÚJO, M. L. de. |
Título: |
Influência do hábito de crescimento da cultivar e do número de hastes na produtividade de tomateiro cultivado em sistema orgânico. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 44., 2004, Campo Grande. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 22, n. 2, jul. 2004. Suplemento. Resumo. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Influence of the habit of growth of cultivating and the number of stem in the productivity of tomato cultivated in organic system. |
Conteúdo: |
Visando aumentar a produtividade do tomateiro cultivado em sistema orgânico, sob ambiente protegido, montou-se um experimento em esquema fatorial 2 x 2, sendo o primeiro fator cultivares com diferentes hábitos de crescimento: cultivar Pesagro Linha B - crescimento determinado e cultivar Santa Clara - cres-cimento indeterminado; e o segundo fator o número de hastes por planta: 1 haste e 2 hastes. A cultivar Santa Clara obteve maior produção total por planta e maior produção de frutos Extras (maiores que 100 g) por planta. A cultivar Pesagro Linha B obteve maior massa fresca média dos frutos. A condução com duas hastes promoveu maior produção total por planta e maior produção de frutos Extras por planta.
Aiming to increase the productivity of the tomato cultivated in organic system, under protected environment, was mounted an experiment in factorial 2 x 2, being the first factor the cultivate with different habits of growth: cultivate Pesagro Linha B - definitive growth and cultivate Santa Clara - indeterminate growth; and as the second facto r the number of stem for plant: 1 stem and 2 stems. The cultivate Santa Clara got greater total plant production and Extra fruits (bigger that 100 g) plant production. The cultivate Pesagro Linha B got greater average fresh mass of the fruits. The conduction with two stems promoted greater total plant production and high plant production of Extra fruits.
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Thesagro: |
Cultivo Protegido; Sistema de Cultivo; Tomate. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
cropping systems; protected cultivation; tomatoes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02335naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1612130 005 2007-05-31 008 2004 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aLEAL, M. A. de A. 245 $aInfluência do hábito de crescimento da cultivar e do número de hastes na produtividade de tomateiro cultivado em sistema orgânico. 260 $c2004 300 $c1 CD ROM. 500 $aInfluence of the habit of growth of cultivating and the number of stem in the productivity of tomato cultivated in organic system. 520 $aVisando aumentar a produtividade do tomateiro cultivado em sistema orgânico, sob ambiente protegido, montou-se um experimento em esquema fatorial 2 x 2, sendo o primeiro fator cultivares com diferentes hábitos de crescimento: cultivar Pesagro Linha B - crescimento determinado e cultivar Santa Clara - cres-cimento indeterminado; e o segundo fator o número de hastes por planta: 1 haste e 2 hastes. A cultivar Santa Clara obteve maior produção total por planta e maior produção de frutos Extras (maiores que 100 g) por planta. A cultivar Pesagro Linha B obteve maior massa fresca média dos frutos. A condução com duas hastes promoveu maior produção total por planta e maior produção de frutos Extras por planta. Aiming to increase the productivity of the tomato cultivated in organic system, under protected environment, was mounted an experiment in factorial 2 x 2, being the first factor the cultivate with different habits of growth: cultivate Pesagro Linha B - definitive growth and cultivate Santa Clara - indeterminate growth; and as the second facto r the number of stem for plant: 1 stem and 2 stems. The cultivate Santa Clara got greater total plant production and Extra fruits (bigger that 100 g) plant production. The cultivate Pesagro Linha B got greater average fresh mass of the fruits. The conduction with two stems promoted greater total plant production and high plant production of Extra fruits. 650 $acropping systems 650 $aprotected cultivation 650 $atomatoes 650 $aCultivo Protegido 650 $aSistema de Cultivo 650 $aTomate 700 1 $aARAÚJO, M. L. de 773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE OLERICULTURA, 44., 2004, Campo Grande. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 22, n. 2, jul. 2004. Suplemento. Resumo.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
17/08/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
Autoria: |
MALHI, Y.; BAKER, T. R.; PHILLIPS, O. L.; ALMEIDA, S.; ALVAREZ, E.; ARROYO, L.; CHAVE, J.; CZIMCZIK, C. I.; DI FIORE, A.; HIGUCHI, N.; KILLEEN, T. J.; LAURANCE, S. G.; LAURANCE, W. F.; LEWIS, S. L.; MONTOYA, L. M. M.; MONTEAGUDO, A.; NEILL, D. A.; VARGAS, P. N.; PATIÑO, S.; PITMAN, N. C. A.; QUESADA, C. A.; SALOMÃO, R.; SILVA, J. N. M.; LEZAMA, A. T.; MARTÍNEZ, R. V.; TERBORGH, J.; VINCETI, B.; LLOYD, J. |
Afiliação: |
YADVINDER MALHI, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH; TIMOTHY R. BAKER, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; OLIVER L. PHILLIPS, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS; SAMUEL ALMEIDA, MUSEU PARAENSE EMILIO GOELDI; ESTEBAN ALVAREZ, INTERCONEXIÓN ELÉCTRICA S.A.; LUZMILLA ARROYO, MUSEO NOEL KEMPFF MERCADO; JEROME CHAVE, CNRS/UPS; CLAUDIA I. CZIMCZIK, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; ANTHONY DI FIORE, NEW YORK UNIVERSITY; NIRO HIGUCHI, INSTITITO NATIONAL DE PESQUISAS AMAZÔNICAS; TIMOTHY J. KILLEEN, CENTER FOR APPLIED BIODIVERSITY SCIENCE, CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL; SUSAN G. LAURANCE, SMITHSONIAN TROPICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE; WILLIAM F. LAURANCE, SMITHSONIAN TROPICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE; SIMON L. LEWIS, UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS; LINA MARÍA MERCADO MONTOYA, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; ABEL MONTEAGUDO, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN ANTONIO ABAD DEL CUSCO; DAVID A. NEILL, FUNDACION JATUN SACHA; PERCY NÚÑEZ VARGAS, UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN ANTONIO ABAD DEL CUSCO; SANDRA PATIÑO, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE; NIGEL C.A. PITMAN, DUKE UNIVERSITY; CARLOS ALBERTO QUESADA, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; RAFAEL SALOMÃO, MUSEU PARAENSE EMILIO GOELDI; JOSÉ NATALINO MACÊDO SILVA, Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; ARMANDO TORRES LEZAMA, UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANDES; RODOLFO VÁSQUEZ MARTÍNEZ, JARDIN BOTANICO DE MISSOURI; JOHN TERBORGH, DUKE UNIVERSITY; BARBARA VINCETI, UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH; JON LLOYD, MAX-PLANCK-INSTITUT FÜR BIOGEOCHEMIE. |
Título: |
The above-ground coarse wood productivity of 104 neotropical forest plots. |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Global Change Biology, v. 10, n. 5, p. 563-591, 2004. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00778.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The net primary production of tropical forests and its partitioning between long-lived carbon pools (wood) and shorter-lived pools (leaves, fine roots) are of considerable importance in the global carbon cycle. However, these terms have only been studied at a handful of field sites, and with no consistent calculation methodology. Here we calculate above-ground coarse wood carbon productivity for 104 forest plots in lowland New World humid tropical forests, using a consistent calculation methodology that incorporates corrections for spatial variations in tree-size distributions and wood density, and for census interval length. Mean wood density is found to be lower in more productive forests. We estimate that above-ground coarse wood productivity varies by more than a factor of three (between 1.5 and 5.5 Mg C ha−1 a−1) across the Neotropical plots, with a mean value of 3.1 Mg C ha−1 a−1. There appear to be no obvious relationships between wood productivity and rainfall, dry season length or sunshine, but there is some hint of increased productivity at lower temperatures. There is, however, also strong evidence for a positive relationship between wood productivity and soil fertility. Fertile soils tend to become more common towards the Andes and at slightly higher than average elevations, so the apparent temperature/productivity relationship is probably not a direct one. Coarse wood productivity accounts for only a fraction of overall tropical forest net primary productivity, but the available data indicate that it is approximately proportional to total above-ground productivity. We speculate that the large variation in wood productivity is unlikely to directly imply an equivalent variation in gross primary production. Instead a shifting balance in carbon allocation between respiration, wood carbon and fine root production seems the more likely explanation. MenosThe net primary production of tropical forests and its partitioning between long-lived carbon pools (wood) and shorter-lived pools (leaves, fine roots) are of considerable importance in the global carbon cycle. However, these terms have only been studied at a handful of field sites, and with no consistent calculation methodology. Here we calculate above-ground coarse wood carbon productivity for 104 forest plots in lowland New World humid tropical forests, using a consistent calculation methodology that incorporates corrections for spatial variations in tree-size distributions and wood density, and for census interval length. Mean wood density is found to be lower in more productive forests. We estimate that above-ground coarse wood productivity varies by more than a factor of three (between 1.5 and 5.5 Mg C ha−1 a−1) across the Neotropical plots, with a mean value of 3.1 Mg C ha−1 a−1. There appear to be no obvious relationships between wood productivity and rainfall, dry season length or sunshine, but there is some hint of increased productivity at lower temperatures. There is, however, also strong evidence for a positive relationship between wood productivity and soil fertility. Fertile soils tend to become more common towards the Andes and at slightly higher than average elevations, so the apparent temperature/productivity relationship is probably not a direct one. Coarse wood productivity accounts for only a fraction of overall tropical forest net primary productivity, ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Produção de madeira. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono; Fertilidade do Solo; Floresta Tropical; Produtividade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03344naa a2200541 a 4500 001 1407947 005 2022-11-08 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2003.00778.x$2DOI 100 1 $aMALHI, Y. 245 $aThe above-ground coarse wood productivity of 104 neotropical forest plots. 260 $c2004 520 $aThe net primary production of tropical forests and its partitioning between long-lived carbon pools (wood) and shorter-lived pools (leaves, fine roots) are of considerable importance in the global carbon cycle. However, these terms have only been studied at a handful of field sites, and with no consistent calculation methodology. Here we calculate above-ground coarse wood carbon productivity for 104 forest plots in lowland New World humid tropical forests, using a consistent calculation methodology that incorporates corrections for spatial variations in tree-size distributions and wood density, and for census interval length. Mean wood density is found to be lower in more productive forests. We estimate that above-ground coarse wood productivity varies by more than a factor of three (between 1.5 and 5.5 Mg C ha−1 a−1) across the Neotropical plots, with a mean value of 3.1 Mg C ha−1 a−1. There appear to be no obvious relationships between wood productivity and rainfall, dry season length or sunshine, but there is some hint of increased productivity at lower temperatures. There is, however, also strong evidence for a positive relationship between wood productivity and soil fertility. Fertile soils tend to become more common towards the Andes and at slightly higher than average elevations, so the apparent temperature/productivity relationship is probably not a direct one. Coarse wood productivity accounts for only a fraction of overall tropical forest net primary productivity, but the available data indicate that it is approximately proportional to total above-ground productivity. We speculate that the large variation in wood productivity is unlikely to directly imply an equivalent variation in gross primary production. Instead a shifting balance in carbon allocation between respiration, wood carbon and fine root production seems the more likely explanation. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFertilidade do Solo 650 $aFloresta Tropical 650 $aProdutividade 653 $aBrasil 653 $aProdução de madeira 700 1 $aBAKER, T. R. 700 1 $aPHILLIPS, O. L. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, S. 700 1 $aALVAREZ, E. 700 1 $aARROYO, L. 700 1 $aCHAVE, J. 700 1 $aCZIMCZIK, C. I. 700 1 $aDI FIORE, A. 700 1 $aHIGUCHI, N. 700 1 $aKILLEEN, T. J. 700 1 $aLAURANCE, S. G. 700 1 $aLAURANCE, W. F. 700 1 $aLEWIS, S. L. 700 1 $aMONTOYA, L. M. M. 700 1 $aMONTEAGUDO, A. 700 1 $aNEILL, D. A. 700 1 $aVARGAS, P. N. 700 1 $aPATIÑO, S. 700 1 $aPITMAN, N. C. A. 700 1 $aQUESADA, C. A. 700 1 $aSALOMÃO, R. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. N. M. 700 1 $aLEZAMA, A. T. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, R. V. 700 1 $aTERBORGH, J. 700 1 $aVINCETI, B. 700 1 $aLLOYD, J. 773 $tGlobal Change Biology$gv. 10, n. 5, p. 563-591, 2004.
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